System/Advanced

Penalty Kill Defensive Zone: Press / Triangle +1

Send one killer at the puck and hold a triangle behind him — an aggressive kill built to force a turnover and clear.

D1D2F2F1PK DZ PRESS / TRIANGLE +1
Red = our four penalty killers / Net we are defending is at the top, blue line at the bottom / Solid arrows = pressure / Dashed arrows = rotation and support / Black dot = puck

The idea

The Press, sometimes called Triangle +1, is the aggressive penalty kill. Three killers hold a triangle that protects the middle and the net front, while the fourth — the "+1" — attacks the puck carrier. The goal is not just to survive the two minutes, it is to force a bad play and clear the zone.

Reading the diagram

The net we are defending is at the top of the board. The puck is loose along the wall in the low corner (black dot).

F1 is the pressure man. The solid red arrow shows him attacking the puck carrier hard, taking away his time and his forehand. F2 supports just above him — the dashed arrow shows him sliding down to cover the space F1 left and to jump the outlet pass. D1 and D2 form the top of the triangle, protecting the net front and the far seam, and the solid arrows show them stepping out to the slot.

The triangle rotates behind the pressure. Whoever is closest to the puck becomes the +1, and the other three re-form the shape behind him.

Why it works

Power plays that need time to set up hate pressure. If the press wins the puck, we clear and force a fresh entry — that burns more clock than any passive kill does.

When not to use it

Against a unit that moves the puck quickly, one missed press leaves a four-on-three. Use it on a tired power play unit, after an icing, or when the puck is stuck on the wall.

What to look for

  • Three killers hold the triangle, one attacks the puck
  • Pressure man takes away time and the strong-side option
  • Support man fills the space behind the press
  • Built to force a turnover and clear the zone

Coaching cues

  • Press with your feet, not your stick
  • Second man reads the outlet and jumps it
  • Never press two at once — the triangle has to stay intact
  • Clear the puck hard and high off the glass

Common mistakes

  • Pressing from too far away and arriving late
  • Two killers chasing the same puck
  • Triangle collapsing into the crease and leaving the seam open
  • Pressing a rested unit that can move the puck quickly
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